Sunday, 26 June 2011

Elvis Is Dead

Daily Express dated August 17th 1977

Born 1935 in Tupelo in rural Mississippi. Died in Memphis Tennessee in 1977.
In 1954 he recorded for the small Sun label in Memphis in a style that was a mixture of Country and Blues, sometimes called Rockabilly and sometimes Rock’n’Roll. His early live performances outraged Country fans and parents alike. His fame spread and a move from Sun to the prodigious RCA record label set him on track to becoming just about the most famous music star in the western World.

His career can be neatly divided in to pre-Army and post-Army periods. The pre-Army Rock’n’Roll rebel and the post-Army middle-of-the-road showbiz star, when he lost many of his early young fans and gained many older fans.
When I say that despite appearing in 30 feature films (excluding concert films) he, arguably, made only 3 decent movies – Loving You, Jailhouse Rock and King Creole – and that his best recordings were for Sun and the first few RCA releases, you can guess which period I prefer.

He died at his home, Graceland, while reading a book on the toilet, whether of a heart attack brought on by badly congested arteries, or from an overdose of prescription drugs has never been really established. He was overweight, had an appalling diet and a doctor that prescribed (according to an article in the Observer) more than 10,000 doses of sedatives, amphetamines and narcotics. 


David Berkowitz aka The Son of Sam went on a year long killing spree between July 1976 and July 1977. He was caught and found guilty of 8 killings. He received a 365 year jail sentence and is still in prison at the time of writing.



Note the words at the end of this ad – You've got to be in it to win it – so that’s where the Lottery got their catch phrase.  Another Lottery connection – in 1996 Bill Maynard won £55000.





Sunday, 19 June 2011

Follies Girl in Jack Diamond Drama

Daily Mirror dated Tuesday October 14th 1930

This should be titled ‘Jack Diamond Shot – Again”, as this was the third serious attempt to kill the gangster. Despite being given the Last Rights he finally recovered and lived, only to be fatally gunned down the following year on December 18th 1931.



This page 3 story gives more details. Marion Roberts went on to live with Jack (after his wife left him) right up to his death. Rumour had it that she may well have been responsible for putting him ‘on the spot’.




In the 1930 German Reichstag Elections the Nazi Party (Social Democrat Workers Party) increased their seats from 12 to 107 to become the second largest force in the Parliament behind the SDP who had 143 seats. In 1933 Adolf Hitler became Reich Chancellor and the rest is history - and a lot of people stopped laughing.


Malcolm Campbell went to America and unveiled Bluebird Mark II and on 5th February 1931 broke the World Land Speed Record at Daytona by driving at 246 miles an hour. He went on to break the record several times, finally surpassing 300 mph on 3rd September 1935.


A Hummer 1930's style??






Sunday, 12 June 2011

Victory Day WWI

The Daily Mirror dated Monday July 21st 1919

The First World War is sometimes referred to as the 1914-18 War, sometimes the 1914-19 War and even the 1914-20 War. The killing officially ended on the 11th November 1918, Armistice Day. The War officially ended on 28th June 1919 when the Versailles Peace Treaty was signed, but the treaty didn’t come into force until 1st January 1920.

Meanwhile the British Government under Lloyd George decided a Victory Day was needed to provide ‘closure’ – 19th July 1919 was selected. A huge Victory parade was held in London and Victory celebrations were held throughout the Kingdom.  The London Parade centred on the Cenotaph (or Empty Tomb) Memorial designed by Edwin Lutyens. The Cenotaph used on the day was actually a wood and plaster mock-up which was replaced by the permanent Portland stone structure seen today.


“Jazzing”?!?   By Jove, Sir, didn’t we just fight a War to stop that sort of thing?


Not everyone was happy about the Victory Day celebrations. Many ex-soldiers were out of work. Others just wanted to forget the horrors they'd been through. There were protests up and down the land and some ex-servicemen associations refused to take part. 


French boxer George Carpentier (1894-1975) was at various times Middleweight Champion of Europe, Light-heavyweight Champion of Europe and Heavyweight Champion of Europe.

The meeting with Jack Dempsey mentioned in the article finally took place on 2nd July 1921 in Jersey City USA in a bout for the Heavyweight Championship of the World. Carpentier was soundly beaten in 4 rounds that ended in a knockout.
He went on to appear in vaudeville as a song and dance man(!), he appeared in a few films and then spent the rest of his life running bars and restaurants in Paris.








Sunday, 5 June 2011

Attempt to Kill Roosevelt

Daily Sketch dated  February 17th 1933


Italian born Giuseppe Zingara attempted to assassinate President Elect Franklin D Roosevelt while he was giving a talk from the back of his open top car in Miami. Zingara was in the 10,000 strong crowd and was standing on a chair when he fired 5 or 6 shots towards Roosevelt. He hit the Mayor of Chicago Anton Cermak and four other people but missed Roosevelt. 
He was arrested at the scene and charged with attempted murder, but when Cermak died a few days later the charge was changed to 1st Degree Murder, even though he confessed that Roosevelt was the intended victim.
Nine days after the attempt Roosevelt  became President and a month later Zingara was executed in the electric chair.

The goal of the Houston Mount Everest Expedition was to fly over the highest mountain in the World which they succeeded doing on April 3rd 1933 when Lord Clysedale and Colonel Blacker in one plane and Flight Lieutenant McIntyre and the photographer Mr Bonnett in the other, flew over the summit clearing it by about 100 feet.



Probably my favourite newspaper comic strip – Pop – started in 1921 by John Millar Watt.  I have the original 1925 Annual and as well as the humour, which hasn’t dated, there is the beautiful pensmanship to admire - just look at the man on the bike in the second panel.



Mrs Meyrick was a nightclub owner in the Roaring Twenties in London.  I see Amazon has 1 used copy available – too pricey for my taste though.  I have Robert Murphy’s ‘Smash and Grab’ (faber & faber 1993) which has a good chapter on Mrs Meyrick and her colourful customers.

Saturday, 28 May 2011

Goering Commits Suicide

The Star dated 16th October 1946


Days when so little of interest happened that newspapers were forced to feature headlines such as ‘Boy Plays Sax With Ear” were known as ‘Slow News Days’. October 16th 1946 was definitely not a Slow News Day – Hermann Goering commits suicide, 10 Nazi War criminals hang and the hanging of convicted murderer Neville Heath.

Goering had been Hitler’s number 2 and head of the German Air Force (Luftwaffe) during WWII, but, after Hitler’s suicide, he surrendered to The US Army. He was found guilty at the Nuremburg War Crimes Trial and sentenced to death by hanging. On the morning of his execution he was found dead of potassium cyanide poisoning. The third member of the Nazi triumvirate, Heinrich Himmler had committed suicide by the same method in May 1945.

Neville Heath had a chequered history of petty crimes including fraud and posing as military officers for personal gain before he turned to murder. His sadism tainted his relationships with women and it was this proclivity that led to the deaths for which he was tried, convicted and sentence to hang.  On the Wikipedia site it claims that he was hung by Albert Pierrepoint, but, according to the film starring Timothy Spall, Pierrepoint was very busy hanging Nazi war criminals on the same day???



To take your mind off all this morbidity you could turn to the radio or, if you were one of the few hundred people who owned a set and lived near London, the television. The Home Service if you preferred symphony music and World Affairs or the Light programme if Wilfred Pickles was more your cup of tea. Personally I would have listened to the two half hour murder mysteries at 9pm on the Light. Maybe I’m morbid by nature.


Or even spend the evening at the flicks. 1 shilling and 9 pence (8,75p) would buy you 2 films, a cartoon, a newsreel and about three hours breathing an atmosphere that was 90% cigarette smoke. Before the invention of Multi-screen cinemas most districts had one or more of the three major cinema chains, Odeon, ABC and Gaumont, to choose from, each showing a different pair of films.

Friday, 20 May 2011

17 Bodies in Murder Horror

Daily Mirror dated February 11th 1983


According to the last paragraph a man was being held for questioning – one Denis Nilson. Nilson had been a cook in the Army and for a short while a policeman, but now he had admitted to ‘about 15 murders’ – he couldn’t remember quite how many. He was later convicted of 15 murders of young men and 2 attempted murders and is currently serving a ‘whole life’ sentence i.e. never to be release.
The two attempted murders are interesting in that although Nilson admitted at the time he had assaulted the first of the two, but police did not press charges and at the time of the second attempt the police again failed to act putting the incident down to a ‘homosexual domestic’.
He was finally caught out, not by a crack team of Scotland Yard detectives, but by a Dyno-Rod operative who reported suspicious material blocking a drain at Nilson’s home.

An inside page from the same edition


The kidnapping of the 1981 Derby winner Shergar was a long running story with no happy ending. A ransom was never paid and the horse was never seen again.
This article, written 25 years later, claims to uncover what really happened -
If you can tear your eyes away from the picture of Shergar and look for a moment at the picture of the young lady, note the photographer credit at the bottom – Piers Morgan. Could it be the one and only? Could there possibly be more than one? Please say no. The Piers Morgan we all know and… whatever, would have been 18 at the time and two years away from starting a career in the newspaper industry with the South London News.


Saturday, 14 May 2011

My oldest newspaper

John Bull dated September 24th 1827


This is the oldest item in my collection and one of the very few prior to 1900. Call me shallow but I look at it and realise why I prefer 20th century papers. There are no headlines, no pictures and little or no variation from very small (8 point?) text. There is no news on the front page - just produce and market prices.
The John Bull newspaper ran from 1820 to 1892 and this edition is a single sheet printed on both sides and folded to give 8 pages of about the same size as those of a Daily Mirror.


The paper's contents include news of Royal comings and goings (George IV), Old Bailey proceedings, theatre and book reviews, business news, political ranting, a letter from Sir Walter Scott (the author of Ivanhoe etc), sports news (horse racing) and this item -


Whilst creating this blog I noticed how the sentence at the bottom of the previous story continued -


The partially obscured word on the third line is definitely 'DEATH'.  1827 - also known as 'the good old days'.